The Black Swan and My Hedging Strategy
Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA Nassim Nicholas Taleb's The Black Swan: The Impact of the Highly Improbable changed the way I trade; I can't give a book higher praise. This isn't a book review; since the book is over two years old, and I did not get around to reading it until this Spring, I direct readers to this Foolish Book Review, which agrees with my viewpoint quite well, and to the New York Times for a detailed critique. The latter seemed overly nit-picky to me, but then I'm a fan. Human Biases Recently,...
Green Energy Investing for Experts, Index and Wrap-Up
Tom Konrad, CFA My Green Energy Investing for Experts series looked at ways shorting could both protect your portfolio against market decline, and make it greener by shorting decidedly non-green companies. This is an index of the entries, plus one more industry for you to consider. Green Energy Investing for Experts, Part I made the case that shorting stocks that are particularly vulnerable to peak oil or climate change is a good way to hedge a portfolio of green stocks against a market decline while making the whole portfolio greener. Green Energy Investing for Experts, Part II looked at...
Correction, or Bear Market?
by Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA
On February 21st, I was helping an investment advisor I consult with pick stocks for a new client's portfolio. He lamented that there were not enough stocks at good valuations. This is one of the hardest parts of being an investment advisor: a client expects the advisor to build a portfolio of stocks which should do well, but sometimes, especially in late stage bull markets, most stocks are overvalued. I reminded him, "The Constitution does not guarantee anyone the right to good stock picks." He agreed, but he still had to tell his client that...
The Big Win You Missed
by Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA
My friend Jan Schalkwijk, CFA of JPS Global Investments just asked me if I had any thoughts on Kontrol Energy (KNR.CN, KNRLF), a Canadian smart building firm I had never heard of. (I just added it to AltEnergyStocks.com's Energy Efficiency and Smart Grid stock lists.)
The stock had just shot up after the client sold and went on a kayaking trip. It had disclosed a sensor for detecting COVID-19 from the air.
While I didn't have anything to say about the company, I did have some thoughts on dealing with the emotions around missing out. Since it's...
A Year Later: Market Up, Clean Energy Down
Tom Konrad, CFA When I called the peak a year ago, it was too soon for the broad market, but not for clean energy stocks. I think both have room to fall, but clean energy may bottom first. Almost a year ago at the start of June, I wrote saying "we're near the peak" of the stock market. I was too early, and admitted it in August. But I also said that it was a bad time to be in the market: the risks of a decline far outweighed the potential gains of remaining in an...
Trading Options and Foreign Stocks: When Low Trading Volume Is Not Illiquid
Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA
As usual, I am putting together my Ten Clean Energy Stocks for 2020 model portfolio for publication on January 1st or 2nd next year. As I wrote in November, expensive valuations for the US clean energy income stocks I specialize in mean that the 2020 model portfolio will contain more than the usual number of foreign stocks, and I am also planning on including a little hedging with options.
Why option strategies are now affordable
I have never included options in the model portfolio before because the commission structure did not make it cost effective for small investors...
What I’m Selling (and will be Buying) in the Market Turmoil
The market is in turmoil, and it seems like everyone I talk to wants my take on what's happening this week. So here's my take: I really don't know if the various bailouts and decisions not to bail out made by Paulson et al will turn out to be good decisions or not. I do know that the mess we're in is due to hard decisions which have been put off for years at the highest levels, and I do know that the American taxpayer is going to be feeling the pain for a generation, if not...
My #1 Rule of Investing
Tom Konrad CFA Rules of Investing Warren Buffett says "The first rule of Investing is don't lose money; the second rule is don't forget rule #1." Jim Hansen at Ravenna Capital Management and publisher of the Master Resource Report about oil and other energy news has a "prime directive" (a la Star Trek) about oil prognostication which is "never predict prices." These rules have to be taken metaphorically, not literally. Buffett's rule is too general to be useful. I take his message to mean that care to avoid losses is more effective than...
When Market Calls are Wrong
Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA. My recent market call now looks premature. What lessons can we learn? When we make market predictions, we will inevitably be wrong some of the time. I stuck my neck out at the start of June, saying "We're near the peak." I later gave some numbers to allow readers to objectively judge if that call was right or wrong. I said that we should consider it an accurate call if the S&P 500 fell 20% (to 756) before it rose 5% (to 992.) The S&P 500 has not yet come near 756, but it closed...
What Good Is Shareholder Advocacy?
By Marc Gunther. Last week, ExxonMobil added Susan Avery, a physicist, atmospheric scientist and former president of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institutions, to its board of directors. Shareholder advocates, led by the Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility (ICCR), which has been organizing shareholder campaigns at ExxonMobil for nearly two decades yes, two decades welcomed the appointment. Tim Smith, the director of environmental, social and governance (ESG) shareowner engagement at Walden Asset Management, said in a news release: “This action by the board is encouraging for shareowners and we want to commend Exxon for this prudent and...
How to Buy Losers: Tricking Yourself with Cash-Covered Puts
It's that time of year again. I've started studying for the third (and final) CFA® exam, and my readers are "treated" to my theories of the market and trading. No stock picks today; put your thinking caps on! CAPM: Nice Theory, Too Bad About the Market In Level II of the exam, we studied efficient-market theories, such as CAPM and APT. I actually like an elegant theory (I spent nearly decade of my life studying mathematics), but as a market practitioner, I know the market doesn't work that way. I learned this lesson the hard way. Early in my...
State of the Union Address: Alt Energy Sectors and Stocks to Watch
So it came and went, the much anticipated State of the Union Address. While the pundits will inevitably focus the bulk of their attention and commentary on the Iraq question, there were undoubtedly some very interesting nuggets of alt energy info in that speech. Above all things, one crucial variable has changed from a year ago: Congress is now controlled by the Democrats and already the slew of alt energy and climate change proposals brought forth by various senators leads one to believe that, as far as the federal government is concerned, 07' should see more than just...
Permaculture Design and Stock Market Investing
by Tom Konrad Ph.D., CFA
Passive Investing And Modern Agriculture: Parallels
Today's stock market is a dynamic and scary place.
Once choosing stocks to invest in based on the fundamental value of the companies they represent (called fundamental or value investing) was the dominant paradigm for investors. No longer. In 2017, JP Morgan estimated that only 10 percent of trading came from fundamental investors. The vast majority of trading now comes from computer based algorithmic trading, and passive investors following pre-defined rules, such as index investors. According to Morningstar, nearly 45 percent of all stocks are owned by passive investors. These should...
Woulda, Coulda, Shoulda
With the market's rapid rebound from March lows and the Nasdaq Composite stock index closing higher than it was at the end of last year, many of us are probably asking ourselves:
Did I miss my chance to buy at the lows?
or:
Will I ever make up for my losses?
These questions point to dangerous emotions for stock market investors. Fear of missing out often leads to investment mistakes. This is why investment advisors always tell their clients that they are better off not looking at their portfolios in a downturn.
A big loss makes some people want to sell everything, for fear...
Better, or Beta?
Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA My Quick Clean Energy Tracking Portfolio has produced unexpected out-performance. Is it because of high beta (β) in a rising market? I recently asked why two portfolios which I had designed to track green energy mutual funds ended up out-performing them by a wide margin. This is the first of a short series of articles looking into possible causes. Could the portfolios be outperforming because the stocks they contain rise more when the market rises (and fall more when the market falls) than do the mutual funds they were designed to track? In...
Your Portfolio is Hooked on Fossil Fuels
Garvin Jabusch Oil addiction photo via BigStock You are drilling for oil and natural gas, and you probably don’t even know it. What, you say you’ve never been near a drilling rig, and aren’t even sure what one looks like? You’re still drilling, because companies you own are drilling. Many financial advisors and asset managers routinely assume that broadly diversified stock portfolios will have holdings in fossil fuels companies. Even most stock mutual funds that identify themselves as ‘green’ funds contain natural gas and even oil holdings. This...
